D2 NO TRUMP PLAY PRINCIPLES
1. INTRODUCTION
No trumps constitute around 30% of all contracts
played by experienced players. 3NT is a very
popular game since you need only 9 tricks
for game.
In most no trump contracts, the defence play
to establish their long suits and declarer
does likewise. Once a suit is established,
it can be 'cashed in' because there are no
trumps.
2. BASIC TECHNIQUE
When dummy appears, count your top tricks.
If you have enough for your contract, run
for home, win those tricks and get on to
the next hand!
Normally you don't have enough top tricks.
Examine your combined assets and look for
a source of extra tricks. This will normally
be in your longest suit. Play to set up that
suit. When you have enough tricks, then play
out all your winners.
Extra tricks may come from;
a) forcing out high cards
b) finessing, e.g. playing up to the Q in
an A Q combination
c) establishing 'long' cards. e.g. 9 8 7
6 4 opposite 10 3 2 could yield 2 tricks
if opponents cards break 3/2 e.g. A Q opposite
K J 5.
Do not play out a few aces and kings in your
shorter suits and then wonder what to do
next. It will probably be too late! By playing
your short suits, you establish 'long cards'
in opponents hands There are no trumps and
when they get in they will cash these winning
cards. Do your thinking at trick one.
AS A GENERAL PRINCIPLE, ONLY PLAY ALL YOUR
WINNERS IN YOUR SHORTER SUITS WHEN YOU HAVE
ESTABLISHED ENOUGH TRICKS FOR YOUR CONTRACT.
Note exception; Sometimes you may need to
get into the right hand to play your long
suit and the only way might be to use an
ace or king in a shorter suit.
3. PRESERVATION OF YOUR ENTRIES
If you have to lose a trick to establish
a suit, e.g. A K 6 5 4 opposite 8 7 2, it
will normally be wise to lose the first trick.
If the suit 'breaks' 3/2, e.g. opponents
have Q J 10 opposite 9 3, the suit will provide
4 tricks. After losing the first trick, then
the suit will be set up for you and if you
had no other 'entries' you still have the
ace and king remaining to get over and cash
your winners. This technique is called 'ducking'
the first trick.
4. EXHAUSTING OPPONENTS ENTRIES
If East, one of your opponents, attacks one
of your weak suits, e.g. § A 6 5 opposite § 8 7, it is probably wise to postpone winning
your Ace for two rounds If West has only
3 clubs, then he won't have any winning clubs
to return to his partner if he should get
in later. Assuming East has the 'long' clubs,
then you should try to lose tricks to West
if possible when setting up your suits.